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OPINION OF TRUSTEES
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In Re

Complainant: Employee
Respondent: Employer
ROD Case No: 11-0016 – March 27, 2013

Trustees: Michael H. Holland, Daniel L. Fassio, and Marty D. Hudson

The Trustees have reviewed the facts and circumstances of this dispute concerning the provision of benefits under the terms of the Employer Benefit Plan.

Background Facts

The Complainant’s fourteen year-old son went to the local emergency room on May 15, 2012, with his great right toe reddened, swollen, and exuding pus from an ingrown toe nail. The level of pain was indicated at 5 out of 10. The emergency physician cleaned and expressed the infected area, prescribed an antibiotic, and gave him instructions for treating the infection. Respondent’s Third Party Administrator denied the charges and Respondent upheld the denial on the basis that the discharge diagnosis indicated that the Complainant’s son’s medical condition did not warrant emergency medical treatment.

Dispute

Is Respondent required to provide benefits for Complainant’s son’s emergency room visit on May 15, 2012?

Positions of the Parties

Position of the Complainant: The Complainant’s son’s toe was painful, swollen, and infected, and required medical treatment. The charges are a covered benefit under the Employer
Benefit Plan.

Position of the Respondent: The claim was not submitted with an emergency diagnosis and is therefore not a covered benefit.

Pertinent Provisions
Article III.A(2)(a) of the Employer Benefit Plan states:
(2) Outpatient Hospital Benefits

(a) Emergency Medical and Accident Cases

Benefits are provided for a Beneficiary who receives emergency medical treatment or medical treatment of an injury as the result of an accident, provided such emergency medical treatment is rendered within 48 hours following the onset of acute medical symptoms or the occurrence of the accident.

Discussion

Article III.A(2)(a) of the Employer Benefit Plan provides benefits for emergency medical treatment if the emergency medical treatment is rendered within 48 hours following the onset of acute medical symptoms. The Funds’ Medical Director reviewed the file, including the emergency room records, and determined that the acute medical symptoms reported by Complainant’s son had an onset of less than 48 hours prior to Complainant’s son’s receipt of emergency room treatment. Therefore, the charges associated with the emergency room visit are a covered benefit under the terms of the Employer Benefit Plan.

Respondent’s consideration of non-emergent diagnosis discharge codes as the basis for determining the medical necessity or appropriateness of coverage of emergency medical treatment under the Employer Benefit Plan is not consistent with the terms, provisions, and requirements of the Employer Benefit Plan.

Opinion of the Trustees

Pursuant to Article III.A(2)(a) of the Employer Benefit Plan, Respondent is required to provide benefits for Complainant’s son’s emergency room visit on May 15, 2012.